What to Avoid
  Seeking Credit Counseling
  Identity Theft
 
  What to avoid
 
 

There are many pitfalls that you can encounter along the road to homeownership. Predatory lenders are out there and waiting to take advantage of the uneducated consumer. A predatory lender is someone who uses abusive lending practices to strip away equity from a home owner. Here are a few of the more common tactics to look out for:

 
     
 
  Inflated appraisal values: This will increase your mortgage payment. Make sure the housing offer is in-line with home prices in the surrounding area.
  Subprime loan rates: Subprime loans are usually given to people with bad credit. They are a higher interest, higher fee loan. It is not uncommon for people with no credit to be given this type of loan. If your loan offer is of a higher interest rate than the posted “prime” rate from lenders such as Wells Fargo or Countrywide Financial, it is probably subprime. People with little or no credit should ask about an Anthem Report from First American CREDCO as a way to avoid subprime rates.
  Interest only loans: While these might look good on the surface, beware of the fact that if the housing market loses value, you could end up owing more than your house is worth. Also, these loans are usually at a fixed interest rate for 2-3 years, and then switch to a variable rate after that.
  Prepayment Penalties: Some lenders may tell you this is mandatory, but it is not. Look for a lender that will not charge you a fee if you pay your mortgage off early.
  Low rates, high fees: Some lenders may get you into a loan with a very low interest rate, but charge very high fees in order to make up the difference.
  Credit Repair Companies: You may have seen commercials from companies offering to “fix” or “clean up” your credit record. These credit repair companies often charge high fees for items that you can usually fix on your own. You can also enlist a reputable non-profit credit counseling agency to help you fix your credit problems. The next section contains information on how to do just that.